STEM in Primary

STEM in Primary
A blog for those interested in primary school STEM education

Saturday, 25 March 2017

Education Policy Whack-A-Mole

Stuff this week - No Education Policy Whack-A-Mole

Years are passing by since articles like "Calls mount for primary school teacher STEM focus" have started appearing. The calls are from all quarters including businesses such as PwC which released their document last year "Making STEM a Primary Priority". The Government is starting to offer grants and training.
Yet most schools continue to lag with grasping the bull by the horns and aren't beginning to plan for the future. Indeed the opening article linked in this post points out that  "... literacy and numeracy results within schools had received a large amount of attention in recent years, science achievement had not received anywhere near the focus." Dr Jane Hunter (STEM education research scientist) tweeted about this and said "Hardly surprising given the focus of recent ed policy on literacy; research with primary principals identified this here"
I have seen this first hand in my own kids school. This years focus is on LITERACY! I am not downplaying the importance of literacy and numeracy at all but I am saying that the whack-a-mole approach is not working. Schools should be adapting to the new world and embracing STEM education and all that it has to offer (and that includes literacy and numeracy). As the vice-principal of Stuartholme School in Brisbane said to me about his school's approach "If you keep doing what you have always done you will keep getting what you have always got". So if you are getting outstanding results great but if there is room for improvement you need to change.
Is your school looking ahead and talking about new ways of teaching and learning or are they continuing on the same old path? If they are trying to look ahead are they doing serious planning or leaving it to chance?

Image result for if u don't like change you are going to like irrelevance even less
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Stuff in the news

NSW’S First STEM-Focused School to Revolutionise Education - Catholic Education Diocese of Parramatta to run first STEM-focused school in NSW
The future of construction? Behold bricklaying robot SAM100’s wall-building prowess - Kids need to be working towards making the brick laying machine not being the brick layer. An article from Domain 19 March 2017.

Stuff to buy

Curly Bracket and the Hidden Code - Computational Thinking for Kids - A graphic novel for humans aged 8-13 with embedded puzzles that aim to teach computational thinking. Read the review in the first link and buy it here.
Superscreen – Supercharge your phone with a 10.1” HD display - If your kids have a phone but want a tablet then here is an affordable solution. The features of a $600 iPad in a $99 device. Superscreen gives you the benefits of a tablet with the power & convenience of your phone. (Note this is on Kickstarter so make sure you know how that works before you commit!)
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

Leadership Perspectives On STEM In Australian Primary Schools - An article from Education Technology Solutions Magazine. 13 February 2017.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here!
Edutech 2017 - EduTECH is the LARGEST education event in Asia-Pac and the Southern Hemisphere. 7-9 June 2017 in Sydney.
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club

Stuff to do in Brisbane

SPARQ-ed Upper Primary and Junior Secondary School Immersions and Experience Days - Schools can now lodge an expression of interest for SPARQ-ed Cell and Molecular Biology Immersions and Experience Days. These are hands-on experiences which focus on skills used by biomedical scientists in a range of situations, including DNA extraction and profiling, the use of microscopes, forensic investigations (fingerprints, fibre analysis, ink analysis and DNA analysis), microbiology and hygiene and cell biology.
STEMies - This event is open to all girls in years 4 to 6, offering the opportunity to participate in a series of workshops with STEM topics. To register visit the flexischools website and search for St Aidan's then select GUEST in the top right class list. LIMITED PLACES LEFT.
Stuartholme STEAM Residential - A STEAM Residential program for gifted girls in Years 5 – 6, which will be held from the 2nd – 5th April during the school holidays. FULLY BOOKED.
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane

Saturday, 18 March 2017

Flipped Learning

Stuff this week - Flipped Learning

There are a number of new methods and tools available to teachers in the 21st century classroom. Over the next few weeks I will introduce a number of them to provide a glimpse of how teaching could be done (and is being done around the world).
The primary goal of introducing anything into the classroom should be to improve the outcomes for the students. This could be through direct impact by increased engagement or better, more understandable, ways of presenting the material. It could also be through freeing up the teacher’s time so they can spend more one on one time with the students that need it. This weeks post is an example of the latter.
In last week’s post I mentioned at the end the term “flipped learning”. So what is this? In the traditional classroom the teacher stands at the front and delivers the lesson then sets tasks to be completed and moves around assisting the students, further practice is done as homework. Typically though during the lesson delivery due to the “bell curve” there are a group of students who get it straight away, a group who are concentrating hard and just getting it and a group who are thinking “I have no idea what the teacher is talking about.”

The flipped classroom is a pedagogical model in which the typical lecture and homework elements of a course are reversed. Short video lectures are viewed by students at home before the class session, while in-class time is devoted to exercises, projects, or discussions.

First mentioned in 2006 Flipped Learning gained popularity when Salman Khan mentioned it in his Ted Talk "Let's Use Video to Reinvent Education" in 2014.There are many advantages to the flipped learning model:
  • Time in class is freed up for the teacher to provide direct 1:1 instruction
  • Video instruction allows teachers to implement demonstrations that would be hard to do live in every class (e.g., animation, experiments or visualization techniques).
  • Students can watch the lesson at their own pace. Pause or rewind if desired
  • Students can think about questions they have about the topic and write them down for the next day
  • Students can work at their own pace in class
There are a number of websites devoted to helping teachers introduce flipped learning into their classroom. There is the Flipped Institute and also flippedlearning.org. It is important to emphasise that the concept is not a fringe idea. The University of QLD Institute for Teaching and Learning Innovation have a page devoted to it. There has been research devoted to exploring the effectiveness of the technique which finds that it generally leads to positive gains. This is brought home by Jon Bergman who is a high school science teacher in Brisbane who writes an article "Grades & Satisfaction Up in New Flipped Learning Research".
In terms of making the videos teachers can record their own (iPads are great for this) or they could use videos they find online that meet their requirements. For maths the Khan Academy is a great resource and the blog post from Massachusetts University provides ideas about how to go about using this. 
I hope that a common theme I have been presenting is that planning is essential. Flipped learning is a great tool to use amongst many other tools in a teacher's bag. I will finish by pointing you to a great article titled "Flipping the Classroom Requires more than Video" which provides some more food for thought before embracing this method of teaching and also "7 Things You Should Know About Flipped Classrooms".
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Stuff in the news

The Gold Coast school where boys become drone pilots - The elite Gold Coast school has introduced a Civil Aviation Safety Authority-approved drone piloting course, in what was claimed to be a Queensland-first. 
Transcend the Classroom with Virtual Place-Based Learning - Simulation-based learning allows us to play in a highly immersive environment that reflects aspects of the real world. 

Stuff to buy

A recap on projects I have backed on Kickstarter!
Makeblock Neuron - Like LittleBits on steroids. It has some unique modules and what sets it apart is that many are programmable. I think it is a fantastic product!
Orboot: The Educational, Augmented Reality Globe - A smart AR globe that teaches children about countries and cultures from around the world. Inexpensive but awesome!
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

Science curriculum needs to do more to engage primary school students - A new report around science literacy in primary school shows that while most students appear to be interested in learning new things in science – which includes learning about science and doing science-based activities – many students do not relate science to their own lives. An article from The Conversation 15 March 2017
Continuing the STEM conversation in primary schools - It is the quality of teachers and their classroom practices that are key factors in engaging students in STEM. An article from the High Possibility Classrooms Blog
Modifying the Flipped Classroom: The "In-Class" Version - If flipping the classroom failed the first time perhaps with a slight twist, flipping might be possible after all. An article from Edutopia 24 March 2014.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here!
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club

Stuff to do in Brisbane

QLD Association for Gifted and Talented Children Debating Competition - Love to see both sides of an argument, or simply looking for a chance to think critically and hear the ideas of others?  Look no further! Kenmore Library 26 March 2017
World Science Festival Brisbane - 22 - 26 March 2017. Dr Karl for Kids is sold out.
Whats happening at the Queensland Museum during World Science Week - Loggerhead turtle hatching! Taxidermy and Street Science!
STEMies - This event is open to all girls in years 4 to 6, offering the opportunity to participate in a series of workshops with STEM topics. To register visit the flexischools website and search for St Aidan's then select GUEST in the top right class list.
Stuartholme STEAM Residential - A STEAM Residential program for gifted girls in Years 5 – 6, which will be held from the 2nd – 5th April during the school holidays
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane

Saturday, 11 March 2017

How to do STEM at home

Stuff this week - How to do STEM at home?

Some might think it would be great if we could send our kids off to school and they would learn everything they need to. However parents know this is not the case and parental involvement is essential. Indeed, experts agree that parent involvement in education is one of the biggest predictors of student success. The Australian Government even has a couple of webpages devoted to this. Firstly, Engaging Parents in Education and secondly Parent Engagement in Children’s Learning.
In terms of STEM though what practically can you do. I list a number of organised activities in this blog but there is plenty that you can do at home.
Starting off there are great YouTube channels. From my youth The Curiosity Show and Professor Julius Sumner Miller. Then Jiwi's MachinesCrash Course KidsFun Science Demos and Physics Girl are some of my favourites!
Science
For a fun science afternoon I recommend breaking out the Vinegar and Baking Soda and doing a bunch of experiments with that. Milk, Food Colouring and detergent is also an interesting activity. My girls are also slowly working their way through the book: The Curious Kid's Science Book.
Technology
Whilst on the subject of books a great intro to coding can be had by reading Hello Ruby. It gets some mixed reviews but my girls liked it. My older daughter liked Lauren Ipsum which is an Alice Through the Looking Glass style of story. Eventually though you probably want to get coding so I refer you back to my earlier blog post Resources to teach kids to code. The main thing that you want is to shift the kids towards activities which are creative rather than just consuming someone else's work.
Engineering
You don't get much more creative than engineering activities. You probably have Lego so this is the first stop and open ended tasks (ie. not just following the instructions) should be encouraged. Constructing a Rube Goldberg Machine is a great activity although you could probably start a bit smaller than the video in that link! Paddle Pop Stick Bridges are also a great task and make a good competition between kids!
Maths
So much of life revolves around maths yet we often don't notice it.  Whilst I do some overt maths with the kids as part of their school work there is so much more that can be done covertly! The article Math Education Needs to Start Early provides some excellent examples of how you can increase exposure to mathematical concepts just in your everyday conversations.
If you would like to extend your kids overtly you might like to try Khan Academy. A free site used by millions of students everyday. It personalises learning through its software and uses gamification to motivate. If you create a parent account you get weekly updates of progress and can see the topics that they are stuck on. The software adapts to focus on weaker areas and doesn't bore them with exercises they have mastered. Salman Khan who started it has a great Ted Talk where he goes through the site's history and ongoing vision. He has popularised the idea of flipped learning.
I will finish by directing you to an article from the Edutopia website Parent Partnership in Education: Resource Roundup which has some more food for thought and practical ideas.
If you want more ideas then let me know! 
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Stuff in the news

Thales and CSIRO team up for STEM education - Thales has partnered with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) to promote vital Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) education in Australian schools
'It's 2017': Male-dominated STEM degrees continue to pose challenge - An article from the SMH regarding the continued under participation by women in STEM courses at university. 5 March 2017.
True appreciation of digital creates the haves - Teachers must be provided with the appropriate skills and they must be empowered to deliver the new digital and technology curriculum in a way that engages and inspires our young people. An article from The Australian 7 March 2017.

Stuff to buy

Makeblock Neuron - Currently on Kickstarter this is sort of LittleBits on steroids. It has some unique modules and what sets it apart is that many are programmable. I think it is a fantastic product and I have ordered some for my girls!
LittleBits Rule Your Room Kit - The littleBits Rule Your Room Kit gives kids the magic touch. With a handful of Bits and the brains in your head, you can now transform any boring old object into an awesome, interactive invention. 
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

Tech Literacy: Making It Relevant Through Content Learning - Teaching technology at Meyer Elementary School goes beyond showing kids how to use email and apps. It gives students a context for learning technology through subject areas, making all learning more relevant. An article from Edutopia 5 January 2016
Parents may hold the key to teens' embrace of STEM education - Researchers from the University of Virginia have found a promising way to pique adolescents’ interest in the fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics: their parents.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations open in February. See the YouTube video here!
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club

Stuff to do in Brisbane

Gifted Awareness Week - Science Party with Street Science - Street Science with Bath Bombs & Beautiful Science. Robertson State School 18 March 2017.
QLD Association for Gifted and Talented Children Debating Competition - Love to see both sides of an argument, or simply looking for a chance to think critically and hear the ideas of others?  Look no further! Kenmore Library 26 March 2017
World Science Festival Brisbane - 22 - 26 March 2017. Dr Karl for Kids is sold out.
Whats happening at the Queensland Museum during World Science Week - Loggerhead turtle hatching! Taxidermy and Street Science!
STEMies - This event is open to all girls in years 4 to 6, offering the opportunity to participate in a series of workshops with STEM topics. To register visit the flexischools website and search for St Aidan's then select GUEST in the top right class list.
Stuartholme STEAM Residential - A STEAM Residential program for gifted girls in Years 5 – 6, which will be held from the 2nd – 5th April during the school holidays
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane