STEM in Primary

STEM in Primary
A blog for those interested in primary school STEM education
Showing posts with label 1:1. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1:1. Show all posts

Saturday, 17 June 2017

What is a Chromebook?

Stuff this week - What is a Chromebook?

Put simply it is a laptop. It is a laptop which runs an operating system known as ChromeOS which was developed by Google. It was conceived as an operating system in which both applications and user data would reside in the cloud. This would be achieved by all the applications being able to run inside the Chrome web browser. You might use Chrome yourself on your Windows or Apple computers. However, since this initial concept ChromeOS has grown in capability and whilst it strengths lie in its cloud integration modern Chromebooks do not need to be connected to the Internet to function.
So what is good about them? Firstly they are CHEAP! Not cheap because they are made poorly but cheap because they do not require expensive components to function. They have incredibly long battery life, boot up in seconds, virus protection is built-in and are easy to use and administer. Everything you would want for use by primary school students. Additionally, many Chromebooks are built with kids in mind and come with waterproof keyboards and are tested to survive drops, extreme temperatures, humidity, vibration, rain, sand and dust.
In the USA Chromebooks account for the 58% of all laptop education sales (that's over 30 million students!). Microsoft has seen the writing on the wall and is fighting back but Chromebook's lead will take some beating as it has been designed from the ground up to do what it does whereas Microsoft and Apple are trying to shoe horn their round product into a square hole.
In Australia the picture is slightly different and Chromebooks are yet to achieve the same market share. However, the entire ACT public school system comprising 43000 students is migrating, the Archdiocese of Parramatta, also with 43000 students, has also switched, there are also the Archdioceses of Sydney, Townsville and Wagga Wagga.
The economics don't stack up in most school situations for anything more than a Chromebook. Typically the laptop "recommended" by schools will cost upwards of $1000. Contrast this with Chromebooks which typically cost between $300 and $450. People would normally buy an expensive laptop because they need large amounts of processing power, storage or specialist applications but this is simply not necessary in most school situations. Some schools appreciate this and do not get prescriptive regarding the device to buy.
Chromebooks continue to innovate. They now have stylus support so kids can write or draw directly on the screen and the newest devices can run many Android apps and thus can double as a tablet. Native ChromeOS apps are available from all the major companies such as Lego, Spotify, Microsoft (if you can't bet 'em join 'em!), Evernote, Dropbox and Twitter to name just a few. It is hard to find an application that a student would use that isn't available on a Chromebook and worst case there will be a good alternative.
I just can't understand schools that make parents shell out over $1000 for a laptop that you probably wouldn't buy for yourself when all the students use it for is web searching and office tasks (eg. word processing, spreadsheets and presentations). Is your school using Chromebooks or at least allowing an affordable option? Let me know how it is going.
P.S. If you are now thinking maybe I could do with a Chromebook read this to answer all your questions!
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Stuff in the news

How Robots Are Helping Chinese Students Solve Real-World Problems - What key skills do students need to learn to find a good job? In China, the answer increasingly points to STEM. An article from Forbes 7 June 2017
Education thought leaders converge at major conference - A short summary on the recent EduTech conference in Sydney, the largest in the world. An article from The Educator website 9 June 2017.
Super mum STEMs the flow of girls away from science, technology, engineering and maths - The 45-year-old mother of four daughters is leading a growing wave of women passionate about inspiring the next generation into traditionally male-dominated STEM careers. An article from the Herald Sun 10 June 2017

Stuff to buy

Latest on Kickstarter:
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

STEM learning – international best practice - Queensland science teacher Sarah Chapman is passionate about engaging youngsters in STEM education and has travelled the world gathering evidence of international best practice. An article from Teacher Magazine 8 June 2017.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Program Computers to Talk - Coding with Speech Synthesis for Kids - Read this blog post from Tech Age Kids to see how you can get your kids into experimenting with speech synthesis. Its easier that it sounds!
Australian STEM Video Game Challenge - For grades 5+.The Australian STEM Video Game Challenge will ask participants to develop games in response to a central theme or idea. Registration open 1 May and submissions close 25 August.
Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here!
CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program.
National Science Week - Australia’s annual celebration of science and technology and thousands of individuals – from students, to scientists to chefs and musicians – get involved, taking part in more than 1000 science events across the nation. 12 - 20 August 2017
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club
Code Club Australia - A network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane

SLQ Digital Futures - Each year the State Library of Queensland presents a theme of interest to the Queensland community. Throughout 2017, they invite you to join in exploring Digital Futures.
Robogals Holiday Workshops - Robogals from UQ are advertising for their next holiday sessions in June. Get in quick! (Grades 4+)
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane
It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.

Saturday, 3 June 2017

Adaptive Learning Software

Stuff this week - Adaptive Learning Software

Adaptive Learning Software sounds very complex but it just means software that teaches or assesses a student and at the same time learns what they do and don't know and then adapts its questions or exercises to only cover what they need. As a simple example, if the student knows what 2 times 5 is then why keep asking this in subsequent questions.
This also ties into a concept known as mastery learning. Consider a test given to three students where the results are 95%, 75% and 50%. All three students "pass" yet one student didn't know half of the content and even the best student had a gap in their knowledge (assuming the exam has been set well). In mastery learning students do not progress until they master 100% of the topic.
Adaptive learning software is able to narrow down the gaps and only deliver instruction and assessment for what is yet to be mastered. I highly recommend you watch Salman Khan's Ted Talk Let's Teach for Mastery - Not Test Scores to listen to his view on what is possible and where society could be heading.
So you might be thinking well this is all great in theory but actually this is available now! The Khan Academy is providing an adaptive mathematics course for free to help kids all over the world. My kids use this fantastic resource to generally check for gaps in their knowledge but also to reinforce what they are learning at school. I have also recently discovered xtramath.orgwhich focuses on basic math facts and is available from pre-grade 1 through primary. My kids are working their way through this as well. So far I have found them to be engaging and highly beneficial, so much more than the "math games" that the school has suggested they play.
Many schools are rolling out 1:1 device programs yet too often they are nothing more than a $1000 pencil. Yet they could be using these with adaptive software such as the two free programs I mentioned above or other paid programs such as Mathletics or Maths Pathway (both Australian companies by the way!). I have little exposure to either of these programs but each will have their strengths and schools should be leveraging these technological innovations to personalise learning for each child and to embrace the notion of mastery learning.
So much could be done if schools would do some SMART planning. Is your school using any adaptive software packages? If so, what has your experience been with them?
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Stuff in the news

The Engineers of the Future Will Not Resemble the Engineers of the Past - An article from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers online magazine 30 May 2017
"When our grade one students who started school this year leave in 2027, it's going to be a totally different world" - A short talk by Professor Patrick Griffin on the Australian Learning Network  

Stuff to buy

Scientific Explorer's Mind Blowing Science Kit for Young Scientists - Simple science experiments to whet the appetite.
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

Keeping up with STEM in the classroom - Starting in 2019, teachers in Washington state (USA) will have to document professional development in STEM disciplines.
Looking outside comfort zone assists in educators’ growth - An education consultant is currently working on a professional learning development programme for Auckland school teachers of STEM subjects.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Australian STEM Video Game Challenge - For grades 5+.The Australian STEM Video Game Challenge will ask participants to develop games in response to a central theme or idea. Registration open 1 May and submissions close 25 August.
Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here!
CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program.
Edutech 2017 - EduTECH is the LARGEST education event in Asia-Pac and the Southern Hemisphere. 7-9 June 2017 in Sydney.
National Science Week - Australia’s annual celebration of science and technology and thousands of individuals – from students, to scientists to chefs and musicians – get involved, taking part in more than 1000 science events across the nation. 12 - 20 August 2017
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club
Code Club Australia - A network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane

Robogals Holiday Workshops - Robogals from UQ are advertising for their next holiday sessions in June. Get in quick! (Grades 4+)
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane
It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.

Saturday, 13 May 2017

Project Based Learning

Stuff this week - Project Based Learning

Typically the school day consists of a number of individual lessons such as 9am maths, 10am science etc. The lessons have no relationship with each other and this approach has no relationship with real life. In your work, for any given task, you might use your maths and english knowledge and use your skills of communication, creativity, collaboration and critical thinking. You don't use one skill at a time. Why the disconnect? Regardless of the answer to that question it doesn't have to be this way.
There is an approach collectively known as "Inquiry Based Learning" which allows for students to use a variety of skills to solve a problem or project. It takes on a variety of different names (eg. Project or Problem based learning), due mainly to slightly different focus, but the core idea is of giving students a problem where they need to use a variety of skills to solve.
Sometimes this will involve being given a driving question (eg. What is the weather like on Planet X) which will drive the activities throughout the school day. In science they will learn how to measure various weather parameters, in english they will write the script for the weather report, in art they will build the set for the broadcast and in maths they will work out how long it will take the information to reach earth. The end goal is allowing the students to work out the best way to express a unique, rich answer to the question.
These sorts of projects provide authentic reasons for the kids to work collaboratively. This allows those expensive laptops to be actually put to good use instead of being simply a search engine interface and word processor. Google Docs for example allows multiple editors to work simultaneously on the one document (colour coded cursors show who is doing what) while the teacher monitors all this activity and can provide real time feedback.
These ideas are not new. It is derived from the work of John Dewey and dates back to William Kilpatrick, who first used the term in 1918. The Buck Institute of Education, is the pre-eminent organisation devoted to this approach and they see project-based learning as a broad category which, as long as there is an extended "project" at the heart of it, could take several forms or be a combination of:
  • Designing and/or creating a tangible product, performance or event
  • Solving a real-world problem (may be simulated or fully authentic)
  • Investigating a topic or issue to develop an answer to an open-ended question
There are schools in Australia which use this approach and the NSW Department of Education encourages it. Is your school looking at this approach? A good STEM project is a great start. 
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Stuff in the news

Budget 2017: STEM education in rural Australia gains AU$30m - AU$24 million will fund STEM and health scholarships for regional students, while AU$6 million will be used to trial digital apps to improve Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children's literacy.
Encouraging Girls To Stay In STEM - An article from the UK Huffington Post 8 May 2017
Girl Scouts CEO urges young girls to be fearless in science - An article from CNBC 8 May 2017

Stuff to buy

National Geographic - Break Open Geodes Science Kit - Geology doesn’t get more exciting then breaking open rocks and finding crystal treasures!
*At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education

Forget the 3Rs: Modern schools need to embrace the 4Cs - Imagine a school where the teachers are really developing skills in innovation. An article from The Sydney Morning Herald 7 March 2017.
8 Examples of Transforming Lessons Through the SAMR Cycle - An article from Emerging EdTech in 2015 but some great ideas about technology can transform lessons.
15 Characteristics of a 21st-Century Teacher - An article from Edutopia 20 February 2015.
What the Heck Is Inquiry-Based Learning? - Inquiry-based learning is more than asking a student what he or she wants to know. It’s about triggering curiosity. An article from Edutopia 11 August 2016.

Stuff to do Australia Wide

Australian STEM Video Game Challenge - For grades 5+.The Australian STEM Video Game Challenge will ask participants to develop games in response to a central theme or idea. Registration open 1 May and submissions close 25 August.
Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here!
CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program.
Edutech 2017 - EduTECH is the LARGEST education event in Asia-Pac and the Southern Hemisphere. 7-9 June 2017 in Sydney.
National Science Week - Australia’s annual celebration of science and technology and thousands of individuals – from students, to scientists to chefs and musicians – get involved, taking part in more than 1000 science events across the nation. 12 - 20 August 2017
- - -
Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits
CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club
Code Club Australia - A network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane

STEAM EXPO – A Festival of Education for the Future. This event is being held on the 21st May from 9.30am – 5pm. Entry is FREE. 14 different workshops $25-$50 each. Bulimba State School.
Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017 
- - -
Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries.
The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs. 
Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children
STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs
Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane
It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.