STEM and the Growth Mindset Growth Mindset is a term doing the rounds of education circles. The terms "Fixed Mindset" and "Growth Mindset" were coined by Professor Carol Dweck, a psychologist, when she explored why some students rebounded after failure while others seemed devastated by small setbacks. She formed the view that people have underlying beliefs about their ability to learn and their intelligence. Those with a Growth Mindset believe they can get smarter and they understand that effort makes them stronger. Therefore, they put in extra time and effort and this lead to higher achievement. It is thus that having a Growth Mindset is a valuable trait and one that is to be fostered. It is not desirable to praise a student for being smart for solving a problem but to praise their perseverance and highlight how their effort has produced an excellent outcome. When a student fails encouragement to try again is what is needed. What has STEM got to do with this? STEM can help foster the Growth Mindset. This is particularly true when learning to code. Miles Berry, an influential University lecturer from England, wrote about this in his blog post Debugging and the Growth Mindset. He points out that in music, sports and computer games the difficulty is part of the appeal. Coding is difficult and it rarely works perfectly the first time. Debugging is the process of finding errors in the code using Logical Reasoning and then fixing those errors. It takes time and usually many iterations to get the program running just right. As children persevere through this process and see their success at the end this will shift their mindset towards the growth end of the spectrum. More broadly in STEM, have you ever heard someone say "Its OK maybe your not a math person". This is the antithesis of the Growth Mindset. The following cartoon, I think, illustrates the problem. STEM is viewed as hard and if you don't fit the profile of someone from "The Big Bang Theory" you aren't going to get it. However, this is not true and with support and encouragement many students will be able succeed in the STEM subjects. What is needed is engaging well structured lessons which are challenging (hard but not impossible!) and rooted in the real world.

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Stuff in the news Fostering a Growth Mindset is Key to Teaching STEM - Sure STEM can be hard, but telling kids "not everyone can do it" may make both boys and girls less inclined to try. An article from US News 10 July 2015 Giving STEM meaning - STEM education is about more than playing with robots. An article from EducationHQ Australia 18 September 2017 How Janese Swanson Brought Tech Toys to Girls - An article from the Tynker Blog STEM critical, but not the sole solution - This professor agrees increased STEM skills are critical to the future of the country, but believes we need to ensure every student leaves education with a really solid skills mix. An article from theAustralian Financial Review 11 September 2017

Stuff to buy Littlebits Droid Inventor Kit - Kids can create their own custom Droid and bring it to life it with littleBits electronic blocks. *At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education School chosen for Federal STEM program - East Waikiki Primary School, which was selected by the Federal Government to take part in the Early Learning STEM Australia pilot, will see its preschoolers become involved with a series of play-based apps starting next year. An article from the West Australian 12 September 2017 SUBS in Schools program gets expert support - In support of Australia’s naval shipbuilding agenda, ASC Shipbuilding has backed the STEM education SUBS in Schools program, mentoring one South Australian high school team. An article from the Defence Connect website 12 September 2017.

Stuff to do Australia Wide Contemporary practices in STEM education - This will be a live streamed event of interest to teachers and parents. It is part of Monash University's "Engaging STEM Education. Keeping Teachers at the Cutting Edge" series. 9 November 2017 CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program. - - - Bricks 4 Kidz® | Awesome Fun With LEGO® Bricks  Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club Code Club Australia - A global network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane - - - SLQ Digital Futures - Each year the State Library of Queensland presents a theme of interest to the Queensland community. Throughout 2017, they invite you to join in exploring Digital Futures. STEM in a Box has ongoing coding, robotics and 3D printing activities Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries. The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs.  Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children STEMPUNKS STEM classes for kids in Brisbane STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane Building Block Studio | Learning Activity Centre in Brisbane For Budding Coders And Engineers Fun Chess Classes For Kids in Brisbane | Chess Mates Red Cat Science | Kids get to do what they can't at school It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.

What is a Chromebook?

Stuff this week - What is a Chromebook? Put simply it is a laptop. It is a laptop which runs an operating system known as ChromeOS which was developed by Google. It was conceived as an operating system in which both applications and user data would reside in the cloud. This would be achieved by all the applications being able to run inside the Chrome web browser. You might use Chrome yourself on your Windows or Apple computers. However, since this initial concept ChromeOS has grown in capability and whilst it strengths lie in its cloud integration modern Chromebooks do not need to be connected to the Internet to function. So what is good about them? Firstly they are CHEAP! Not cheap because they are made poorly but cheap because they do not require expensive components to function. They have incredibly long battery life, boot up in seconds, virus protection is built-in and are easy to use and administer. Everything you would want for use by primary school students. Additionally, many Chromebooks are built with kids in mind and come with waterproof keyboards and are tested to survive drops, extreme temperatures, humidity, vibration, rain, sand and dust. In the USA Chromebooks account for the 58% of all laptop education sales (that's over 30 million students!). Microsoft has seen the writing on the wall and is fighting back but Chromebook's lead will take some beating as it has been designed from the ground up to do what it does whereas Microsoft and Apple are trying to shoe horn their round product into a square hole. In Australia the picture is slightly different and Chromebooks are yet to achieve the same market share. However, the entire ACT public school system comprising 43000 students is migrating, the Archdiocese of Parramatta, also with 43000 students, has also switched, there are also the Archdioceses of Sydney, Townsville and Wagga Wagga. The economics don't stack up in most school situations for anything more than a Chromebook. Typically the laptop "recommended" by schools will cost upwards of $1000. Contrast this with Chromebooks which typically cost between $300 and $450. People would normally buy an expensive laptop because they need large amounts of processing power, storage or specialist applications but this is simply not necessary in most school situations. Some schools appreciate this and do not get prescriptive regarding the device to buy. Chromebooks continue to innovate. They now have stylus support so kids can write or draw directly on the screen and the newest devices can run many Android apps and thus can double as a tablet. Native ChromeOS apps are available from all the major companies such as Lego, Spotify, Microsoft (if you can't bet 'em join 'em!), Evernote, Dropbox and Twitter to name just a few. It is hard to find an application that a student would use that isn't available on a Chromebook and worst case there will be a good alternative. I just can't understand schools that make parents shell out over $1000 for a laptop that you probably wouldn't buy for yourself when all the students use it for is web searching and office tasks (eg. word processing, spreadsheets and presentations). Is your school using Chromebooks or at least allowing an affordable option? Let me know how it is going. P.S. If you are now thinking maybe I could do with a Chromebook read this to answer all your questions!

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Stuff in the news How Robots Are Helping Chinese Students Solve Real-World Problems - What key skills do students need to learn to find a good job? In China, the answer increasingly points to STEM. An article from Forbes 7 June 2017 Education thought leaders converge at major conference - A short summary on the recent EduTech conference in Sydney, the largest in the world. An article from The Educator website 9 June 2017. Super mum STEMs the flow of girls away from science, technology, engineering and maths - The 45-year-old mother of four daughters is leading a growing wave of women passionate about inspiring the next generation into traditionally male-dominated STEM careers. An article from the Herald Sun 10 June 2017

Stuff to buy Latest on Kickstarter: Turing Tumble: Gaming on a Mechanical Computer - Build mechanical computers powered by marbles to solve logic puzzles. Escape planet Eniac and discover how computers work. Dough Universe: Teach kids about electronics with play dough - Three tech toys and an app for 4-7 year olds. Kids make creatures, instruments and machines with electronics and play dough Brik Ball | LEGO® Compatible Marble Run - Teach your bricks new tricks! LEGO® meets physics. Design and build tracks and machines on your walls, tables and more! Strawbees Hovercraft: World's Fastest* Recycled Toy - The world's fastest recycled toy and science project - a modular hovercraft kit made from up-cycled material *At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education STEM learning – international best practice - Queensland science teacher Sarah Chapman is passionate about engaging youngsters in STEM education and has travelled the world gathering evidence of international best practice. An article from Teacher Magazine 8 June 2017.

Stuff to do Australia Wide Program Computers to Talk - Coding with Speech Synthesis for Kids - Read this blog post from Tech Age Kids to see how you can get your kids into experimenting with speech synthesis. Its easier that it sounds! Australian STEM Video Game Challenge - For grades 5+.The Australian STEM Video Game Challenge will ask participants to develop games in response to a central theme or idea. Registration open 1 May and submissions close 25 August. Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here! CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program. National Science Week - Australia’s annual celebration of science and technology and thousands of individuals – from students, to scientists to chefs and musicians – get involved, taking part in more than 1000 science events across the nation. 12 - 20 August 2017 - - - Bricks 4 Kidz® | Awesome Fun With LEGO® Bricks  Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club Code Club Australia - A network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane SLQ Digital Futures - Each year the State Library of Queensland presents a theme of interest to the Queensland community. Throughout 2017, they invite you to join in exploring Digital Futures. Robogals Holiday Workshops - Robogals from UQ are advertising for their next holiday sessions in June. Get in quick! (Grades 4+) Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017  - - - Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries. The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs.  Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children STEMPUNKS STEM classes for kids in Brisbane STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane Building Block Studio | Learning Activity Centre in Brisbane For Budding Coders And Engineers Fun Chess Classes For Kids in Brisbane | Chess Mates Red Cat Science | Kids get to do what they can't at school It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.

How to Instill a Lifelong Love of Science

Stuff this week - How to Instill a Lifelong Love of Science I recently came across an article from 2015 titled STEM for Elementary School Students – How to Instill a Lifelong Love of Science. Please take 10 minutes to read it. It is an excellent summary of what STEM education is and how it should be taught in schools. I do note with interest that the article is from two years ago yet uptake remains slow.  I grabbed the following quote from the article and ask the question - How good would it be in a school that did this? STEM education is active and focuses on a student-centered learning environment. Students engage in questioning, problem solving, collaboration, and hands-on activities while they address real life issues. In STEM education, teachers function as classroom facilitators. They guide students through the problem-solving process and plan projects that lead to mastery of content and STEM proficiency. STEM proficient students are able to answer complex questions, investigate global issues, and develop solutions for challenges and real world problems while applying the rigor of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics content in a seamless fashion. STEM proficient students are logical thinkers, effective communicators and are technologically, scientifically, and mathematically literate.

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Stuff in the news Makers Movement Changes the Educational Landscape - An article from the USNEWS website 22 May 2017 The exact age when girls lose interest in science and math - A new survey commissioned by Microsoft found that young girls in Europe become interested in so-called STEM subjects around the age of 11 and then quickly lose interest when they're 15. An article from CNN 28 February 2017 Australia lagging in crucial STEM component - An article suggesting artificial intelligence is lacking from the curriculum. The Educator website 19 January 2017 Tech Supergirls paving the way for women in technology - An article on The Source News from 27 September 2016

Stuff to buy Klutz LEGO Chain Reactions Craft Kit - With the stuff in this kit and a pile of your own ordinary LEGO bricks, you can build Ten awesome machines that can be combined to make dozens of different chain reactions. *At this point in time I earn no money from any product I list and I am not affiliated with any other company.

Stuff in education 3 Simple and Smart EdTech Strategies for Teaching With Technology - Providing teachers with quality training is so important yet sorely lacking. An article from the Global Digital Citizen website 30 May 2017. How Design Thinking Builds Empathy, Gives Purpose and Honors Educators - How making builds empathy, why it’s important to compensate teachers for continuously learning, and advice for administrators who want to drive change through design thinking. An article from Edsurge 15 May 2017

Stuff to do Australia Wide Edutech 2017 - EduTECH is the LARGEST education event in Asia-Pac and the Southern Hemisphere. 7-9 June 2017 in Sydney. Australian STEM Video Game Challenge - For grades 5+.The Australian STEM Video Game Challenge will ask participants to develop games in response to a central theme or idea. Registration open 1 May and submissions close 25 August. Young ICT Explorers -  A non-profit competition, which has been created by SAP to encourage school students to create their best Information and Communication Technology (ICT) related projects. Registrations are OPEN. See the YouTube video here! CSIRO CREST Program - CREativity in Science and Technology. Engage your students with open-ended science investigations and technology projects through the CREST program. National Science Week - Australia’s annual celebration of science and technology and thousands of individuals – from students, to scientists to chefs and musicians – get involved, taking part in more than 1000 science events across the nation. 12 - 20 August 2017

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Bricks 4 Kidz® | Awesome Fun With LEGO® Bricks 

Young Engineers Australia - Provides an engaging, hands-on learning platform using LEGO® and K’nex® assembly kits

CoderDojo - A volunteer run programming club

Code Club Australia - A network of coding clubs for kids aged 9 to 11.

Stuff to do in Brisbane SLQ Digital Futures - Each year the State Library of Queensland presents a theme of interest to the Queensland community. Throughout 2017, we invite you to join us in exploring Digital Futures. Robogals Holiday Workshops - Robogals from UQ are advertising for their next holiday sessions in June. Get in quick! (Grades 4+) Robotronica 2017 - Robotronica is a groundbreaking one-day event showcasing the latest developments in robotics and interactive design. QUT's The Cube 20 August 2017  - - - Brisbane Library Service has purchased the very flash NAO Robot and is showing it off in various libraries. The Cube at QUT has a number of changing programs.  Brisbane Planetarium - Features entertaining and informative shows for adults and children STEMPUNKS STEM classes for kids in Brisbane STEAMPUNX - Not to be confused with the organisation above! Offers in-school and out of school workshop programs Flying Fox Studios - A studio offering programs in the arts, music and construction areas from babies to teenagers in Brisbane Building Block Studio | Learning Activity Centre in Brisbane For Budding Coders And Engineers Fun Chess Classes For Kids in Brisbane | Chess Mates Red Cat Science | Kids get to do what they can't at school It's Rocket Science School Incursions - Educational and fully interactive project based rocket science incursions for primary and secondary schools in a safe and empowering learning environment.